Raws li tsis ntev los no tso tawm Industrial AI thiab AI Market Report 2021-2026, qhov kev saws me nyuam ntawm AI hauv chaw lag luam tau nce los ntawm 19 feem pua rau 31 feem pua hauv ob xyoos xwb.Ntxiv rau 31 feem pua ntawm cov neeg teb uas tau tag nrho lossis ib nrab dov tawm AI hauv lawv txoj haujlwm, lwm 39 feem pua yog tam sim no sim lossis sim thev naus laus zis.
AI tau tshwm sim los ua cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab lag luam thiab cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob thoob ntiaj teb, thiab IoT tsom xam kwv yees tias kev lag luam AI kev daws teeb meem kev lag luam yuav nthuav tawm qhov muaj zog tom qab kis thoob qhov txhia chaw txhua xyoo kev loj hlob (CAGR) ntawm 35% mus txog $ 102.17 billion los ntawm 2026.
Lub hnub nyoog digital tau yug los rau Internet ntawm Yam.Nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txawj ntse ntse tau nrawm nrawm ntawm kev txhim kho hauv Internet ntawm Yam.
Cia peb saib qee yam ntawm qhov ua rau muaj kev lag luam AI thiab AIoT.
Factor 1: Ntau thiab ntau cov cuab yeej software rau kev lag luam AIoT
Nyob rau hauv 2019, thaum Iot analytics pib npog industrial AI, muaj ob peb nplooj siab AI software khoom los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm technology (OT) cov neeg muag khoom.Txij thaum ntawd los, ntau tus neeg muag khoom OT tau nkag mus rau AI ua lag luam los ntawm kev tsim thiab muab AI software daws teeb meem hauv daim ntawv AI platforms rau lub Hoobkas hauv pem teb.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv, ze li ntawm 400 tus neeg muag khoom muab AIoT software.Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg muag khoom software koom nrog kev lag luam AI tau nce ntau hauv ob xyoos dhau los.Thaum lub sijhawm kawm, IoT Analytics tau txheeb xyuas 634 tus neeg muab khoom ntawm AI thev naus laus zis rau cov tuam txhab / cov neeg siv khoom lag luam.Ntawm cov tuam txhab no, 389 (61.4%) muab AI software.
Qhov tshiab AI software platform tsom rau kev lag luam ib puag ncig.Tshaj li Uptake, Braincube, lossis C3 AI, cov neeg muag khoom siv thev naus laus zis ntau ntxiv (OT) tau muab AI software platform rau siab.Piv txwv xws li ABB's Genix Industrial analytics thiab AI suite, Rockwell Automation's FactoryTalk Innovation suite, Schneider Electric tus kheej tsim kev sab laj platform, thiab tsis ntev los no, tshwj xeeb add-ons.Qee qhov ntawm cov platforms no tsom mus rau ntau qhov kev siv ntau yam.Piv txwv li, ABB's Genix platform muab kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas qib siab, suav nrog cov ntawv thov ua ntej thiab cov kev pabcuam rau kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm, kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom vaj khoom tsev, kev ruaj khov thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov saw hlau.
Cov tuam txhab loj tau tso lawv cov cuab yeej software ai rau hauv khw hauv pem teb.
Qhov muaj cov cuab yeej software ai kuj tau tsav los ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tshiab tshwj xeeb software tsim los ntawm AWS, cov tuam txhab loj xws li Microsoft thiab Google.Piv txwv li, thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2020, AWS tau tso tawm Amazon SageMaker JumpStart, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Amazon SageMaker uas muab cov txheej txheem tsim ua ntej thiab kho kom haum rau cov kev siv ntau tshaj plaws, xws li PdM, lub zeem muag hauv computer, thiab kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog, xa nrog cia li ob peb clicks.
Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb software daws teeb meem yog tsav kev txhim kho usability.
Kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb software suites, xws li cov tsom rau kev saib xyuas kev kwv yees, tau dhau los ua ntau dua.IoT Analytics tau pom tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg muab kev pabcuam siv AI-raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv (PdM) software kev daws teeb meem tau nce mus rau 73 thaum ntxov 2021 vim muaj kev nce ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev siv cov qauv kev cob qhia ua ntej, nrog rau kev nthuav dav. txais yuav cov ntaub ntawv txhim kho technologies.
Yam 2: Kev txhim kho thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm AI cov kev daws teeb meem tau ua kom yooj yim
Automated machine learning (AutoML) tau dhau los ua cov khoom lag luam.
Vim qhov nyuaj ntawm cov dej num cuam tshuam nrog kev kawm tshuab (ML), kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov ntawv thov kev kawm tshuab tau tsim ib qho kev xav tau ntawm cov txheej txheem kev kawm tshuab uas siv tau yam tsis muaj kev txawj ntse.Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb, kev nce qib automation rau kev kawm tshuab, hu ua AutoML.Ntau lub tuam txhab tau siv cov thev naus laus zis no los ua ib feem ntawm lawv cov AI muab los pab cov neeg siv khoom tsim ML qauv thiab siv cov kev lag luam siv sai dua.Nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2020, piv txwv li, SKF tshaj tawm cov khoom lag luam automL-raws li kev sib txuas cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem tshuab nrog kev vibration thiab kub cov ntaub ntawv los txo cov nqi thiab ua kom cov qauv lag luam tshiab rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Kev kawm tshuab (ML Ops) ua kom yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm tus qauv thiab kev saib xyuas.
Kev qhuab qhia tshiab ntawm kev kawm tshuab ua haujlwm yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas ntawm AI qauv hauv kev tsim khoom.Kev ua tau zoo ntawm tus qauv AI feem ntau degrades lub sijhawm raws li nws cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam hauv cov nroj tsuag (piv txwv li, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv faib tawm thiab cov qauv zoo).Yog li ntawd, cov qauv kev saib xyuas thiab kev kawm tshuab tau dhau los ua qhov tsim nyog los ua kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau zoo ntawm kev lag luam ib puag ncig (piv txwv li, cov qauv nrog kev ua haujlwm qis dua 99% Tej zaum yuav tsis txheeb xyuas tus cwj pwm uas ua rau muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg ua haujlwm).
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, ntau lub lag luam pib tau koom nrog ML Ops qhov chaw, suav nrog DataRobot, Grid.AI, Pinecone/Zilliz, Seldon, thiab Nyhav & Biases.Cov tuam txhab tsim tau ntxiv cov kev kawm tshuab rau lawv cov AI software uas twb muaj lawm, suav nrog Microsoft, uas qhia txog kev tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hauv Azure ML Studio.Cov yam ntxwv tshiab no ua rau cov neeg siv tshawb pom cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev faib tawm cov ntaub ntawv tawm tswv yim uas txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus qauv.
Factor 3: Artificial txawj ntse siv rau cov ntawv thov uas twb muaj lawm thiab siv rooj plaub
Cov chaw muab software qub tau ntxiv cov peev txheej AI.
Ntxiv rau cov kab rov tav AI software loj uas twb muaj lawm xws li MS Azure ML, AWS SageMaker, thiab Google Cloud Vertex AI, ib txwm siv software suites xws li Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CAMMS), Manufacturing execution systems (MES) lossis enterprise peev txheej npaj (ERP) Tam sim no tuaj yeem txhim kho tau zoo los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj AI muaj peev xwm.Piv txwv li, ERP tus muab kev pabcuam Epicor Software tab tom ntxiv AI lub peev xwm rau nws cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm los ntawm nws Epicor Virtual Assistant (EVA).Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntse EVA yog siv los ua kom cov txheej txheem ERP, xws li rov teem sijhawm kev tsim khoom lossis ua cov lus nug yooj yim (piv txwv li, tau txais cov ntsiab lus hais txog tus nqi khoom lossis tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom muaj).
Cov neeg siv kev lag luam tau hloov kho los ntawm kev siv AIoT.
Ntau qhov kev lag luam siv tau raug txhim kho los ntawm kev ntxiv AI peev xwm rau cov khoom siv kho vajtse / software uas twb muaj lawm.Ib qho piv txwv tiag tiag yog lub tshuab tsis pom kev hauv kev tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm zoo.Ib txwm siv lub tshuab tsis pom kev ua cov duab los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke lossis cov khoos phis tawj sib cais nruab nrog cov software tshwj xeeb uas ntsuas qhov ntsuas tau ua ntej thiab qhov pib (xws li qhov sib txawv siab) los txiav txim seb cov khoom puas muaj qhov tsis xws luag.Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej (piv txwv li, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog cov duab sib txawv ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob), tus naj npawb ntawm qhov tsis zoo yog siab heev.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem no tau rov ua dua los ntawm kev txawj ntse.Piv txwv li, kev lag luam tshuab Lub Zeem Muag Cognex tau tso tawm cov cuab yeej tshiab Deep Learning (Vision Pro Deep Learning 2.0) thaum Lub Xya Hli 2021. Cov cuab yeej tshiab ua ke nrog cov tshuab tsis pom kev zoo, ua rau cov neeg siv kawg tuaj yeem ua ke kev kawm tob nrog cov cuab yeej tsis pom kev hauv tib daim ntawv thov rau ua tau raws li qhov xav tau kev kho mob thiab hluav taws xob ib puag ncig uas yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm khawb, kis kab mob thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag.
Yam 4: Muaj AIoT kho vajtse tau txhim kho
AI chips tab tom txhim kho sai.
Embedded hardware AI chips tau loj hlob sai, nrog ntau yam kev xaiv muaj los txhawb kev txhim kho thiab xa tawm ntawm AI qauv.Piv txwv suav nrog NVIDIA qhov tseeb cov duab ua haujlwm (Gpus), A30 thiab A10, uas tau tshaj tawm thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2021 thiab tsim nyog rau AI siv cov xwm txheej xws li cov lus pom zoo thiab lub khoos phis tawj pom kev.Lwm qhov piv txwv yog Google's plaub-tiam Tensors Processing Units (TPus), uas yog lub zog tshwj xeeb-lub hom phiaj kev sib koom ua ke (ASics) uas tuaj yeem ua tiav txog li 1,000 npaug ntau dua kev ua haujlwm thiab nrawm hauv kev tsim qauv thiab xa mus rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb AI (xws li, kev tshawb nrhiav pom. , kev faib cov duab, thiab cov qauv kev pom zoo).Kev siv AI kho vajtse txo qis cov qauv kev suav sij hawm los ntawm hnub mus rau feeb, thiab tau ua pov thawj tias yog qhov hloov pauv kev ua si hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej.
Lub zog AI kho vajtse tam sim ntawd muaj los ntawm tus qauv them ib zaug.
Superscale tuam txhab tau hloov kho lawv cov servers tas li los ua cov khoom siv suav nrog hauv huab kom cov neeg siv kawg tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv thov AI.Nyob rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2021, piv txwv li, AWS tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm nws qhov tseeb GPU-raws li piv txwv, Amazon EC2 G5, siv los ntawm NVIDIA A10G Tensor Core GPU, rau ntau yam ML daim ntawv thov, suav nrog lub khoos phis tawj pom thiab pom zoo cav.Piv txwv li, cov kws kho mob tshawb nrhiav Nanotronics siv Amazon EC2 piv txwv ntawm nws cov kev tswj hwm AI-raws li kev daws teeb meem kom ua kom cov kev siv zog ua kom nrawm dua thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb dua hauv kev tsim cov microchips thiab nanotubes.
Xaus thiab Prospect
AI tab tom tawm hauv lub hoobkas, thiab nws yuav muaj nyob thoob plaws hauv cov ntawv thov tshiab, xws li AI-based PdM, thiab kev txhim kho rau cov software uas twb muaj lawm thiab siv rooj plaub.Cov tuam txhab loj tau nthuav tawm ntau qhov kev siv AI thiab qhia txog kev ua tiav, thiab feem ntau cov haujlwm tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev nqis peev.Txhua yam, qhov nce ntawm huab, iot platforms thiab haib AI chips muab lub platform rau lub cim tshiab ntawm software thiab optimisation.
Post lub sij hawm: Jan-12-2022