Joint All-Domain Command and Control (JADC2) feem ntau piav raws li kev tawm tsam: OODA voj, tua saw, thiab sensor-to-effector.Defense yog qhov muaj nyob rau hauv "C2" ib feem ntawm JADC2, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov ua ntej los rau hauv siab.
Txhawm rau siv kev sib piv football, lub quarterback tau txais kev saib xyuas, tab sis pab pawg nrog kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws - txawm tias nws khiav lossis dhau - feem ntau ua rau nws mus rau kev sib tw.
Qhov Loj Aircraft Countermeasures System (LAIRCM) yog ib qho ntawm Northrop Grumman's IRCM systems thiab muab kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv infrared-guided missiles.Nws tau raug ntsia rau ntau tshaj 80 qauv.Shown saum toj no yog lub CH-53E installation.Photo courtesy of Northrop Grumman.
Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm hluav taws xob ua tsov ua rog (EW), lub electromagnetic spectrum yog saib raws li qhov chaw ua si, nrog tactics xws li tsom thiab dag rau kev ua txhaum thiab thiaj li hu ua countermeasures rau tiv thaiv.
Cov tub rog siv cov electromagnetic spectrum (qhov tseem ceeb tab sis tsis pom) txhawm rau txheeb xyuas, dag thiab cuam tshuam cov yeeb ncuab thaum tiv thaiv cov phooj ywg rog.Tswj lub spectrum ua qhov tseem ceeb zuj zus vim cov yeeb ncuab muaj peev xwm thiab kev hem thawj ntau dua.
Brent Toland, tus lwm thawj coj thiab tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Northrop Grumman Lub Hom Phiaj Systems 'Navigation, Targeting thiab Survivability Division piav qhia tias "Qhov no tau tshwm sim ntau xyoo dhau los yog qhov ua kom muaj zog loj," "Qhov no tso cai rau ib qho los tsim cov sensors uas koj tuaj yeem muaj. wider thiab wider instantaneous bandwidth, tso cai rau kev ua kom sai dua thiab muaj peev xwm nkag siab ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig JADC2, qhov no ua rau kev faib tawm txoj haujlwm kev daws teeb meem zoo dua thiab muaj zog dua. "
Northrop Grumman's CEESIM ncaj ncees simulates tiag tiag kev ua tsov ua rog, muab xov tooj cua zaus (RF) simulation ntawm ntau lub simultaneous transmitters txuas nrog static / dynamic platforms.Rovust simulation ntawm cov advanced, ze-peer kev hem thawj muab txoj kev pheej yig tshaj plaws los sim thiab validate cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm sophisticated. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua tsov rog.Photo courtesy of Northrop Grumman.
Txij li thaum cov txheej txheem yog tag nrho cov digital, cov teeb liab tuaj yeem hloov kho lub sijhawm ntawm lub tshuab ceev.Hais ntawm lub hom phiaj, qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov teeb liab radar tuaj yeem hloov kho kom ua rau lawv nyuaj rau kev kuaj pom. zoo dua qhov kev hem thawj.
Qhov tseeb tshiab ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv hluav taws xob yog qhov ua kom muaj zog ntau dua ua rau thaj chaw sib ntaus sib tua muaj zog zuj zus.Piv txwv li, ob lub tebchaws United States thiab nws cov yeeb ncuab tab tom tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau ntau lub dav hlau tsis muaj neeg siv nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ua tsov rog. countermeasures yuav tsum sib npaug siab heev thiab dynamic.
"Swarms feem ntau ua qee yam ntawm lub luag haujlwm sensor, xws li kev ua tsov rog hluav taws xob," Toland hais tias. ntau geometry. "
“Nws tsis yog rau kev tiv thaiv huab cua xwb. Koj muaj peev xwm hem thoob plaws koj tam sim no. Yog tias lawv sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg, cov lus teb kuj yuav tsum tau tso siab rau ntau lub platform los pab cov thawj coj ntsuas qhov xwm txheej thiab muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo. "
Cov xwm txheej zoo li no yog nyob hauv plawv ntawm JADC2, ob qho tib si tawm tsam thiab tiv thaiv.Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev faib tawm ua lub luag haujlwm faib hluav taws xob ua tsov rog yog ib lub koom haum tub rog nrog RF thiab infrared countermeasures ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tandem nrog ib tug huab cua-launched unmanned Army platform uas kuj ua. ib feem ntawm RF countermeasure mission.This multi-ship, unmanned configuration muab commanders nrog ntau geometries rau kev nkag siab thiab kev tiv thaiv, piv rau thaum tag nrho cov sensors nyob rau hauv ib lub platform.
Toland tau hais tias "Nyob hauv tub rog ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim tias lawv yuav tsum nyob ib puag ncig lawv tus kheej kom nkag siab txog kev hem lawv yuav ntsib," Toland tau hais.
Qhov no yog lub peev xwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntau yam thiab electromagnetic spectrum dominance uas cov tub rog, Navy, thiab Air Force txhua tus xav tau.Qhov no yuav tsum tau siv dav bandwidth sensors nrog kev ua haujlwm siab heev los tswj ntau yam ntawm cov spectrum.
Txhawm rau ua cov haujlwm zoo li no, hu ua lub hom phiaj-adaptive sensors yuav tsum tau siv.Multispectral yog hais txog electromagnetic spectrum, uas suav nrog ntau zaus uas npog lub teeb pom kev, hluav taws xob infrared, thiab xov tooj cua tsis.
Piv txwv li, keeb kwm, lub hom phiaj tau ua tiav nrog radar thiab electro-optical / infrared (EO / IR) systems.Yog li ntawd, ntau qhov system hauv lub hom phiaj yuav yog ib qho uas siv tau broadband radar thiab ntau EO / IR sensors, xws li cov koob yees duab xim digital thiab ntau lub koob yees duab infrared.Lub kaw lus yuav tuaj yeem sau cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev hloov rov qab thiab tawm ntawm cov sensors siv qhov sib txawv ntawm cov electromagnetic spectrum.
LITENING yog ib qho electro-optical/infrared targeting pod muaj peev xwm ntawm kev yees duab ntawm qhov ntev thiab ruaj ntseg sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws ob-directional plug-and-play data link.Photo ntawm US Air National Guard Sgt.Bobby Reynolds.
Tsis tas li ntawd, siv cov piv txwv saum toj no, multispectral tsis txhais hais tias ib lub hom phiaj sensor muaj combinatorial muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub spectrum.Xwb, nws siv ob los yog ntau tshaj lub cev sib txawv systems, txhua sensing nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub spectrum, thiab cov ntaub ntawv. los ntawm txhua tus neeg sensor yog fused ua ke los tsim cov duab tseeb dua ntawm lub hom phiaj.
"Hais txog kev muaj sia nyob, koj tau pom tseeb tias sim tsis raug kuaj pom lossis tsom. Peb muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev muab kev muaj sia nyob hauv infrared thiab xov tooj cua zaus ntawm cov spectrum thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau ob qho tib si. "
"Koj xav tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas yog tias koj tau txais los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub spectrum thiab tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem muab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog tawm tsam raws li xav tau - txawm tias nws yog RF lossis IR. Multispectral yuav muaj zog ntawm no vim tias koj tso siab rau ob qho tib si thiab tuaj yeem xaiv qhov twg ntawm cov spectrum siv, thiab cov txheej txheem tsim nyog los daws qhov kev tawm tsam. Koj tab tom ntsuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ob lub sensors thiab txiav txim siab uas feem ntau yuav tiv thaiv koj hauv qhov xwm txheej no. "
Artificial Intelligence (AI) ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev sib txuas thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ob lossis ntau lub sensors rau kev ua haujlwm ntau yam.AI pab ua kom zoo dua thiab txheeb xyuas cov teeb liab, tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev txaus siab, thiab muab cov lus pom zoo rau kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.
AN/APR-39E(V)2 yog kauj ruam tom ntej hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm AN/APR-39, radar ceeb toom txais thiab hluav taws xob ua tsov rog suite uas tau tiv thaiv dav hlau rau ntau xyoo. ntau yam, yog li tsis muaj qhov twg los nkaum hauv spectrum.Photo courtesy of Northrop Grumman.
Hauv ib cheeb tsam ze-peer hem, sensors thiab effectors yuav loj hlob, nrog rau ntau yam kev hem thawj thiab cov teeb liab los ntawm Asmeskas thiab pawg tub rog.Tam sim no, paub EW kev hem thawj raug muab khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hom phiaj cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas lawv kos npe.Thaum muaj kev hem thawj EW raug kuaj pom, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb ntawm lub tshuab ceev rau qhov tshwj xeeb kos npe.Thaum pom cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, cov txheej txheem ntsuas tsim nyog yuav raug siv.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias Tebchaws Meskas yuav ntsib kev sib ntaus sib tua hluav taws xob tsis tau pom dua (zoo ib yam li xoom-hnub kev tawm tsam hauv cybersecurity).Qhov no yog qhov uas AI yuav nqis los.
"Nyob rau yav tom ntej, raws li kev hem thawj ua kom muaj zog thiab hloov pauv, thiab lawv tsis tuaj yeem raug cais tawm lawm, AI yuav pab tau zoo hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov kev hem thawj uas koj cov ntaub ntawv lub hom phiaj tsis tuaj yeem," Toland tau hais.
Cov sensors rau kev ua tsov rog ntau yam thiab kev hloov pauv txoj haujlwm yog cov lus teb rau lub ntiaj teb hloov pauv uas cov yeeb ncuab muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm paub zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua tsov rog hluav taws xob thiab cyber.
"Lub ntiaj teb tab tom hloov pauv sai, thiab peb lub zog tiv thaiv tau hloov mus rau cov neeg sib tw nyob ze, ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm peb txoj kev saws me nyuam los ntawm cov kab ke tshiab no los koom nrog cov kev faib tawm thiab cov txiaj ntsig," Toland tau hais tias. ”
Nyob ua ntej hauv lub sijhawm no yuav tsum tau siv cov peev txheej tiam tom ntej thiab txhim kho lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm kev ua tsov rog hluav taws xob.Northrop Grumman qhov kev txawj ntse hauv kev ua tsov rog hluav taws xob, cyber thiab electromagnetic maneuver kev ua tsov ua rog nthuav dav txhua qhov chaw - av, hiav txwv, huab cua, chaw, cyberspace thiab electromagnetic spectrum. lub tuam txhab multispectral, multifunctional systems muab kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog qhov zoo ntawm cov thawj thiab tso cai rau kev txiav txim siab sai, paub ntau ntxiv thiab thaum kawg lub hom phiaj ua tiav.
Post lub sij hawm: May-07-2022