Nyob rau lub caij nyoog niaj hnub no uas cov tsev ntse siv, txawm tias cov khoom siv khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev kuj tau "txuas nrog." Cia peb piav qhia txog seb cov chaw tsim khoom khaws cia hluav taws xob hauv tsev tau txhim kho lawv cov khoom nrog IoT (Internet of Things) lub peev xwm li cas kom sawv tawm hauv kev ua lag luam thiab ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv txhua hnub thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev lag luam.
Lub Hom Phiaj ntawm Tus Neeg Siv Khoom: Ua kom Cov Khoom Siv Khaws Cia Hluav Taws Xob "Ntse"
Tus neeg siv khoom no tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua cov khoom siv khaws cia hluav taws xob me me hauv tsev - xav txog cov khoom siv uas khaws hluav taws xob rau koj lub tsev, xws li AC / DC cov chaw khaws cia hluav taws xob, cov chaw hluav taws xob nqa tau, thiab UPS (cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas ua rau koj cov khoom siv khiav thaum tsaus ntuj).
Tiam sis ntawm no yog qhov teeb meem: Lawv xav kom lawv cov khoom txawv ntawm cov neeg sib tw. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, lawv xav kom lawv cov khoom siv ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov txheej txheem tswj hwm lub zog hauv tsev (lub "lub hlwb" uas tswj hwm tag nrho koj lub tsev siv zog, xws li kho thaum koj lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag them lub chaw cia khoom lossis thaum koj lub tub yees siv lub zog khaws cia).
Yog li, lawv txoj kev npaj loj? Ntxiv kev sib txuas wireless rau tag nrho lawv cov khoom thiab hloov lawv mus ua ob hom ntse.
Ob Lub Qauv Ntse: Rau Cov Neeg Siv Khoom thiab Cov Kws Tshaj Lij
1. Cov Qauv Muag Khoom (Rau Cov Neeg Siv Txhua Hnub)
Qhov no yog rau cov neeg yuav cov khoom siv rau lawv lub tsev. Xav txog koj muaj lub chaw fais fab nqa tau lossis lub roj teeb hauv tsev - nrog rau Retail Version, nws txuas nrog lub server huab.
Qhov ntawd txhais li cas rau koj? Koj tau txais ib lub app hauv xov tooj uas cia koj:
- Teeb tsa nws (xws li xaiv thaum twg yuav them lub roj teeb, tej zaum thaum lub sijhawm tsis yog lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws kom txuag tau nyiaj).
- Tswj nws nyob (tig nws rau / tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog tias koj tsis nco qab).
- Tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag (muaj zog npaum li cas, nws them ceev npaum li cas).
- Saib keeb kwm (koj siv zog npaum li cas lub lim tiam dhau los).
Tsis tas yuav taug kev mus rau lub cuab yeej kom nias cov nyees khawm ntxiv lawm - txhua yam nyob hauv koj lub hnab ris.
2. Qhov Project Version (Rau Cov Kws Tshaj Lij)
Qhov no yog rau cov neeg koom ua ke ntawm lub kaw lus—cov neeg uas tsim lossis tswj cov tshuab hluav taws xob loj hauv tsev (xws li cov tuam txhab uas teeb tsa cov vaj huam sib luag hnub ci + chaw cia khoom + cov thermostat ntse rau cov tsev).
Cov Project Version muab kev ywj pheej rau cov kws tshaj lij no: Cov khoom siv muaj cov yam ntxwv wireless, tab sis es tsis txhob raug kaw rau hauv ib lub app, cov neeg sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem:
- Tsim lawv tus kheej cov backend servers lossis apps.
- Txuas cov khoom siv ncaj qha rau hauv cov kab ke tswj hwm lub zog hauv tsev uas twb muaj lawm (yog li qhov chaw cia khoom ua haujlwm nrog lub tsev txoj kev npaj zog tag nrho).
Lawv Ua Li Cas Thiaj Li Tau Tshwm Sim: Ob Txoj Kev daws teeb meem IoT
1. Tuya Solution (Rau Cov Khoom Muag Khoom)
Lawv tau koom tes nrog lub tuam txhab thev naus laus zis hu ua OWON, uas siv Tuya's Wi-Fi module (ib qho me me "chip" uas ntxiv Wi-Fi) thiab txuas nws rau cov khoom siv cia khoom ntawm UART chaw nres nkoj (qhov chaw nres nkoj yooj yim, zoo li "USB rau cov tshuab").
Qhov txuas no cia cov khoom siv tham nrog Tuya lub server huab (yog li cov ntaub ntawv mus ob txoj kev: lub cuab yeej xa cov hloov tshiab, lub server xa cov lus txib). OWON txawm ua ib qho app npaj siv - yog li cov neeg siv niaj hnub tuaj yeem ua txhua yam nyob deb, tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm ntxiv.
2. Kev daws teeb meem API MQTT (Rau Qhov Project Version)
Rau cov pro version, OWON siv lawv tus kheej Wi-Fi module (tseem txuas nrog ntawm UART) thiab ntxiv MQTT API. Xav txog API ua "universal remote" - nws cia cov kab ke sib txawv tham nrog ib leeg.
Nrog rau API no, cov neeg koom ua ke tuaj yeem hla tus neeg nruab nrab: Lawv cov servers txuas ncaj qha rau cov khoom siv khaws cia. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov apps tshwj xeeb, kho cov software, lossis muab cov khoom siv tso rau hauv lawv cov kev teeb tsa kev tswj hwm lub zog hauv tsev uas twb muaj lawm - tsis muaj kev txwv rau lawv siv cov thev naus laus zis li cas.
Vim Li Cas Qhov No Tseem Ceeb Rau Cov Tsev Ntse
Los ntawm kev ntxiv cov yam ntxwv IoT, cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom no tsis yog tsuas yog "cov thawv uas khaws hluav taws xob" xwb. Lawv yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev txuas nrog:
- Rau cov neeg siv: Kev yooj yim, kev tswj hwm, thiab kev txuag hluav taws xob zoo dua (xws li siv lub zog khaws cia thaum hluav taws xob kim).
- Rau cov kws tshaj lij: Kev ywj pheej los tsim cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob uas haum rau lawv cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.
Hauv ntej, nws yog txhua yam hais txog kev ua kom cov khoom siv khaws cia hluav taws xob ntse dua, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua, thiab npaj rau yav tom ntej ntawm cov thev naus laus zis hauv tsev.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-20-2025